Population on 1 January |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Total |
19.947.311 |
19.870.647 |
19.760.585 |
19.643.949 |
19.530.631 |
19.414.458 |
|
Reporting country |
19.873.861 |
19.781.848 |
19.653.350 |
19.529.547 |
19.419.108 |
19.293.182 |
|
Foreign country and stateless |
73.434 |
88.771 |
107.187 |
114.337 |
111.411 |
121.099 |
|
Unknown |
16 |
28 |
48 |
65 |
112 |
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Immigration by citizenship |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Total |
136.035 |
132.795 |
137.455 |
177.435 |
172.578 |
|
|
Reporting country |
123.916 |
115.485 |
119.560 |
146.315 |
141.289 |
|
|
EU28 countries except reporting country |
1.193 |
8.245 |
5.630 |
9.244 |
9.193 |
|
|
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country |
10.880 |
8.994 |
12.263 |
17.510 |
21.867 |
|
|
Stateless |
31 |
8 |
2 |
95 |
0 |
|
|
Unknown |
15 |
63 |
0 |
4.271 |
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emigration by citizenship |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Total |
172.871 |
194.718 |
207.578 |
242.193 |
231.661 |
|
|
Reporting country |
171.967 |
186.129 |
206.798 |
221.798 |
211.493 |
|
|
EU28 countries except reporting country |
487 |
3.881 |
574 |
6.076 |
5.668 |
|
|
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country |
246 |
2.157 |
134 |
13.357 |
14.293 |
|
|
Stateless |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
Unknown |
170 |
2.551 |
72 |
962 |
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of citizenship by former citizenship |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Total |
1.674 |
2.074 |
4.527 |
6.804 |
6.264 |
|
|
EU28 countries except reporting country |
33 |
13 |
7 |
29 |
21 |
|
|
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country |
1.636 |
2.061 |
4.514 |
6.455 |
5.952 |
|
|
Stateless |
0 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
8 |
|
|
Unknown |
5 |
0 |
0 |
320 |
283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Asylum applicant |
1.545 |
1.260 |
1.880 |
4.815 |
2.135 |
2.590 |
|
First time applicant |
1.500 |
1.225 |
1.855 |
4.700 |
1.945 |
2.455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Total |
170 |
110 |
115 |
185 |
245 |
215 |
|
Geneva Convention status |
5 |
10 |
5 |
5 |
15 |
25 |
|
Humanitarian status |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Rejected |
135 |
65 |
100 |
105 |
175 |
165 |
|
Subsidiary protection status |
30 |
35 |
15 |
75 |
55 |
30 |
|
Temporary protection status |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resettled persons by citizenship |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Total |
40 |
0 |
0 |
45 |
0 |
75 |
|
European Union – 28 countries |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
|
Extra-EU28 |
40 |
0 |
0 |
45 |
0 |
75 |
|
Stateless |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
|
Unknown |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third country nationals refused entry at the external borders |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Persons refused entry |
4.045 |
4.810 |
5.390 |
5.305 |
7.260 |
7.640 |
|
Refused at the land border |
3.485 |
3.895 |
4.480 |
4.465 |
6.315 |
6.485 |
|
Refused at the sea border |
100 |
80 |
95 |
35 |
90 |
85 |
|
Refused at the air border |
465 |
835 |
815 |
805 |
855 |
1.070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third country nationals |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Found to be illegally present |
2.335 |
2.010 |
2.430 |
3.340 |
2.565 |
3.030 |
|
Ordered to leave |
2.030 |
1.930 |
2.070 |
1.975 |
2.080 |
3.325 |
|
Total number of persons returned |
2.085 |
1.995 |
1.865 |
1.815 |
1.725 |
2.385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Children: Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
Asylum applicant |
Less than 14 years |
230 |
195 |
395 |
1.180 |
390 |
295 |
Asylum applicant |
From 14 to 17 years |
145 |
100 |
135 |
415 |
160 |
245 |
Asylum applicant |
Less than 18 years |
375 |
295 |
530 |
1.595 |
550 |
540 |
First time applicant |
Less than 14 years |
230 |
195 |
395 |
1.165 |
360 |
275 |
First time applicant |
From 14 to 17 years |
145 |
100 |
135 |
410 |
160 |
240 |
First time applicant |
Less than 18 years |
375 |
295 |
525 |
1.575 |
520 |
515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Children: Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
Total |
Less than 14 years |
10 |
10 |
10 |
45 |
50 |
20 |
Total |
From 14 to 17 years |
5 |
0 |
5 |
15 |
20 |
15 |
Total |
Less than 18 years |
15 |
15 |
15 |
60 |
65 |
35 |
Geneva Convention status |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
Geneva Convention status |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
Geneva Convention status |
Less than 18 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
Humanitarian status |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Humanitarian status |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Humanitarian status |
Less than 18 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Rejected |
Less than 14 years |
5 |
0 |
5 |
20 |
25 |
15 |
Rejected |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
15 |
10 |
Rejected |
Less than 18 years |
5 |
0 |
10 |
25 |
45 |
25 |
Subsidiary protection status |
Less than 14 years |
10 |
10 |
0 |
25 |
20 |
0 |
Subsidiary protection status |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
Subsidiary protection status |
Less than 18 years |
10 |
10 |
0 |
30 |
20 |
5 |
Temporary protection status |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Temporary protection status |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Temporary protection status |
Less than 18 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Children: Resettled persons by citizenship |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
Total |
Less than 14 years |
15 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
: |
Total |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
: |
Total |
Less than 18 years |
15 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
: |
European Union – 28 countries |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
European Union – 28 countries |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
European Union – 28 countries |
Less than 18 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
Extra-EU28 |
Less than 14 years |
15 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
: |
Extra-EU28 |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
: |
Extra-EU28 |
Less than 18 years |
15 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
: |
Stateless |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
Stateless |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
Stateless |
Less than 18 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
Unknown |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
Unknown |
From 14 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
Unknown |
Less than 18 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Children: Asylum applicants considered to be unaccompanied minors by citizenship |
|
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
Total |
Less than 14 years |
10 |
5 |
5 |
75 |
40 |
10 |
Total |
From 14 to 15 years |
25 |
5 |
10 |
70 |
30 |
55 |
Total |
From 16 to 17 years |
65 |
45 |
30 |
115 |
65 |
125 |
Extra-EU28 |
Less than 14 years |
10 |
5 |
5 |
75 |
40 |
10 |
Extra-EU28 |
From 14 to 15 years |
25 |
5 |
10 |
70 |
30 |
55 |
Extra-EU28 |
From 16 to 17 years |
65 |
45 |
30 |
115 |
65 |
125 |
Stateless |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Stateless |
From 14 to 15 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Stateless |
From 16 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Unknown |
Less than 14 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Unknown |
From 14 to 15 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Unknown |
From 16 to 17 years |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Children: Third country nationals found to be illegally present |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
|
Less than 14 years |
140 |
75 |
145 |
395 |
130 |
135 |
|
From 14 to 17 years |
140 |
60 |
105 |
165 |
60 |
90 |
|
Less than 18 years |
275 |
135 |
250 |
560 |
195 |
225 |
|