Population on 1 January | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 2.001.468 | 1.986.096 | 1.968.957 | 1.950.116 | 1.934.379 | 1.919.968 | |
Reporting country | 1.696.633 | 1.687.663 | 1.680.011 | 1.670.670 | 1.661.848 | 1.653.343 | |
Foreign country and stateless | 304.835 | 298.433 | 288.946 | 279.446 | 272.531 | 266.625 | |
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Immigration by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 10.365 | 9.479 | 8.345 | 9.916 | 10.909 | ||
Reporting country | 5.864 | 4.974 | 4.897 | 4.780 | 4.346 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 926 | 661 | 500 | 748 | 667 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 3.511 | 3.795 | 2.910 | 4.368 | 5.858 | ||
Stateless | 9 | 13 | 9 | 9 | 9 | ||
Unknown | 55 | 36 | 29 | 11 | 29 | ||
Emigration by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 19.017 | 20.119 | 20.574 | 17.724 | 15.814 | ||
Reporting country | 16.438 | 16.579 | 16.633 | 14.622 | 12.241 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 450 | 1.139 | 543 | 455 | 391 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 2.126 | 2.388 | 3.397 | 2.627 | 3.165 | ||
Stateless | 3 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 6 | ||
Unknown | 0 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 11 | ||
Acquisition of citizenship by former citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 2.141 | 1.897 | 1.957 | 1.794 | 1.683 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 63 | 55 | 263 | 256 | 211 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 2.076 | 1.838 | 1.661 | 1.519 | 1.450 | ||
Stateless | 2 | 4 | 33 | 19 | 22 | ||
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Asylum applicant | 375 | 330 | 350 | 355 | 185 | 195 | |
First time applicant | 365 | 330 | 345 | 355 | 175 | 180 | |
Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 35 | 70 | 45 | 45 | 40 | 75 | |
Geneva Convention status | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | |
Humanitarian status | : | : | : | : | : | : | |
Rejected | 35 | 65 | 30 | 40 | 40 | 55 | |
Subsidiary protection status | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | |
Temporary protection status | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Resettled persons by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 0 | 0 | 5 | 40 | 0 | 0 | |
European Union – 28 countries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Extra-EU28 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 40 | 0 | 0 | |
Stateless | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Third country nationals refused entry at the external borders | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Persons refused entry | 2.050 | 875 | 800 | 1.065 | 1.685 | 1.800 | |
Refused at the land border | 1.795 | 645 | 525 | 805 | 1.230 | 1.080 | |
Refused at the sea border | 30 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 5 | |
Refused at the air border | 225 | 215 | 265 | 255 | 440 | 710 | |
Third country nationals | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Found to be illegally present | 265 | 745 | 745 | 400 | 395 | 215 | |
Ordered to leave | 1.555 | 1.190 | 1.450 | 1.350 | 1.540 | 1.615 | |
Total number of persons returned | 1.550 | 1.030 | 1.355 | 1.275 | 1.465 | 1.565 | |
Children: Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Asylum applicant | Less than 14 years | 40 | 60 | 110 | 110 | 30 | 35 |
Asylum applicant | From 14 to 17 years | 20 | 25 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Asylum applicant | Less than 18 years | 60 | 85 | 125 | 135 | 40 | 40 |
First time applicant | Less than 14 years | 40 | 60 | 110 | 110 | 30 | 35 |
First time applicant | From 14 to 17 years | 15 | 25 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
First time applicant | Less than 18 years | 55 | 85 | 120 | 135 | 40 | 40 |
Children: Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 15 |
Total | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | Less than 18 years | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 15 |
Geneva Convention status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Geneva Convention status | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Geneva Convention status | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanitarian status | Less than 14 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Humanitarian status | From 14 to 17 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Humanitarian status | Less than 18 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Rejected | Less than 14 years | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 10 |
Rejected | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rejected | Less than 18 years | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Subsidiary protection status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Subsidiary protection status | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Subsidiary protection status | Less than 18 years | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Temporary protection status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Temporary protection status | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Temporary protection status | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Children: Resettled persons by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
Total | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
European Union – 28 countries | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European Union – 28 countries | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European Union – 28 countries | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
Extra-EU28 | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Children: Asylum applicants considered to be unaccompanied minors by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | From 14 to 15 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Total | From 16 to 17 years | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Extra-EU28 | From 14 to 15 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Extra-EU28 | From 16 to 17 years | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Stateless | Less than 14 years | : | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | From 14 to 15 years | : | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | From 16 to 17 years | : | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | From 14 to 15 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | From 16 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Children: Third country nationals found to be illegally present | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
From 14 to 17 years | 10 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 25 | 15 | |
Less than 18 years | 10 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 25 | 15 |