Data on immigration – Dati sull’immigrazione
Population on 1 January | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 66.165.980 | 66.458.153 | 66.638.391 | 66.809.816 | 66.918.941 | 67.012.883 | |
Reporting country | 61.938.754 | 62.094.868 | 62.171.370 | 62.204.147 | 62.249.195 | 62.130.269 | |
Foreign country and stateless | 4.227.226 | 4.363.285 | 4.467.021 | 4.605.669 | 4.669.746 | 4.882.614 | |
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Immigration by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 340.383 | 364.221 | 377.709 | 369.623 | 386.911 | ||
Reporting country | 126.345 | 131.260 | 137.127 | 127.873 | 131.726 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 83.644 | 84.275 | 82.759 | 74.491 | 78.560 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 130.394 | 148.686 | 157.823 | 167.259 | 176.625 | ||
Stateless | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Emigration by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 308.103 | 324.517 | 313.622 | 324.133 | 341.421 | ||
Reporting country | 258.807 | 272.594 | 263.442 | 272.272 | 286.794 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 21.567 | 22.716 | 21.954 | 22.689 | 23.899 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 27.729 | 29.207 | 28.226 | 29.172 | 30.728 | ||
Stateless | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Acquisition of citizenship by former citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 105.613 | 113.608 | 119.152 | 114.274 | 110.014 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 8.491 | 8.960 | 8.586 | 10.000 | 11.902 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 94.819 | 102.650 | 108.219 | 101.945 | 95.978 | ||
Stateless | 0 | 10 | 31 | 117 | 20 | ||
Unknown | 2.303 | 1.988 | 2.316 | 2.212 | 2.114 | ||
Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Asylum applicant | 64.310 | 76.165 | 84.270 | 99.330 | 137.665 | 151.070 | |
First time applicant | 58.845 | 70.570 | 76.790 | 91.965 | 126.580 | 138.290 | |
Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 37.085 | 34.580 | 41.285 | 47.735 | 46.415 | 66.450 | |
Geneva Convention status | 4.245 | 3.830 | 4.510 | 5.400 | 6.015 | 9.335 | |
Humanitarian status | : | : | : | : | : | : | |
Rejected | 31.260 | 29.190 | 34.870 | 39.730 | 37.700 | 52.470 | |
Subsidiary protection status | 1.580 | 1.555 | 1.910 | 2.605 | 2.705 | 4.645 | |
Temporary protection status | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | |
Resettled persons by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 450 | 620 | 600 | 2.620 | 5.565 | 5.600 | |
European Union – 28 countries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : | |
Extra-EU28 | 450 | 620 | 600 | 2.620 | 5.565 | 5.600 | |
Stateless | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : | |
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : | |
Third country nationals refused entry at the external borders | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Persons refused entry | 11.365 | 15.745 | 63.390 | 86.320 | 70.445 | 56.650 | |
Refused at the land border | 1.725 | 1.600 | 1.025 | 945 | 710 | 615 | |
Refused at the sea border | 580 | 510 | 615 | 730 | 580 | 695 | |
Refused at the air border | 8.725 | 8.750 | 6.940 | 8.540 | 8.225 | 8.570 | |
Third country nationals | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Found to be illegally present | 96.375 | 109.720 | 91.985 | 115.085 | 105.880 | 120.455 | |
Ordered to leave | 86.955 | 79.950 | 81.000 | 84.675 | 105.560 | 123.845 | |
Total number of persons returned | 19.525 | 18.245 | 14.065 | 15.665 | 17.935 | 17.705 | |
Children: Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Asylum applicant | Less than 14 years | 12.165 | 12.070 | 13.155 | 18.105 | 22.130 | #### |
Asylum applicant | From 14 to 17 years | 1.775 | 1.950 | 2.130 | 2.890 | 4.395 | #### |
Asylum applicant | Less than 18 years | 13.945 | 14.020 | 15.285 | 20.995 | 26.525 | #### |
First time applicant | Less than 14 years | 12.160 | 11.675 | 13.100 | 18.075 | 20.330 | #### |
First time applicant | From 14 to 17 years | 1.775 | 1.915 | 2.140 | 2.885 | 4.195 | #### |
First time applicant | Less than 18 years | 13.940 | 13.590 | 15.240 | 20.960 | 24.525 | #### |
Children: Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 275 | 180 | 300 | 465 | 565 | 985 |
Total | From 14 to 17 years | 135 | 85 | 85 | 95 | 155 | 230 |
Total | Less than 18 years | 405 | 270 | 385 | 560 | 715 | #### |
Geneva Convention status | Less than 14 years | 185 | 110 | 200 | 230 | 275 | 420 |
Geneva Convention status | From 14 to 17 years | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 35 | 55 |
Geneva Convention status | Less than 18 years | 210 | 125 | 220 | 250 | 310 | 475 |
Humanitarian status | Less than 14 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Humanitarian status | From 14 to 17 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Humanitarian status | Less than 18 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Rejected | Less than 14 years | 85 | 70 | 95 | 200 | 265 | 525 |
Rejected | From 14 to 17 years | 95 | 60 | 55 | 65 | 100 | 155 |
Rejected | Less than 18 years | 180 | 130 | 150 | 265 | 370 | 680 |
Subsidiary protection status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 5 | 5 | 35 | 25 | 40 |
Subsidiary protection status | From 14 to 17 years | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
Subsidiary protection status | Less than 18 years | 15 | 15 | 15 | 45 | 35 | 60 |
Temporary protection status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : |
Temporary protection status | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : |
Temporary protection status | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : |
Children: Resettled persons by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 230 | 295 | 355 | 1.220 | 2.375 | #### |
Total | From 14 to 17 years | 30 | 55 | 20 | 200 | 515 | 595 |
Total | Less than 18 years | 260 | 350 | 375 | 1.420 | 2.890 | #### |
European Union – 28 countries | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
European Union – 28 countries | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
European Union – 28 countries | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 14 years | 230 | 295 | 355 | 1.220 | 2.375 | #### |
Extra-EU28 | From 14 to 17 years | 30 | 55 | 20 | 200 | 515 | 595 |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 18 years | 260 | 350 | 375 | 1.420 | 2.890 | #### |
Stateless | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Stateless | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Stateless | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Unknown | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Unknown | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Unknown | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Children: Asylum applicants considered to be unaccompanied minors by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 10 | 20 | 40 | 25 | 40 | 55 |
Total | From 14 to 15 years | 10 | 20 | 100 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
Total | From 16 to 17 years | 250 | 280 | 335 | 515 | 655 | 650 |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 14 years | 10 | 20 | 40 | 25 | 40 | 55 |
Extra-EU28 | From 14 to 15 years | 10 | 20 | 100 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
Extra-EU28 | From 16 to 17 years | 250 | 280 | 335 | 515 | 655 | 650 |
Stateless | Less than 14 years | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | From 14 to 15 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | From 16 to 17 years | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Unknown | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | From 14 to 15 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | From 16 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Children: Third country nationals found to be illegally present | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Less than 14 years | 470 | 555 | 585 | 725 | 425 | 375 | |
From 14 to 17 years | 4.700 | 7.520 | 10.255 | 18.420 | 9.390 | 6.650 | |
Less than 18 years | 5.170 | 8.075 | 10.835 | 19.140 | 9.815 | 7.025 |