Data on immigration – Dati sull’immigrazione
Population on 1 January | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 7.245.677 | 7.202.198 | 7.153.784 | 7.101.859 | 7.050.034 | 7.000.039 | |
Reporting country | 7.190.430 | 7.134.038 | 7.075.726 | 7.017.231 | 6.957.642 | 6.896.086 | |
Foreign country and stateless | 54.422 | 65.622 | 73.822 | 79.395 | 85.895 | 95.775 | |
Unknown | 825 | 2.538 | 4.236 | 5.233 | 6.497 | 8.178 | |
Immigration by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 26.615 | 25.223 | 21.241 | 25.597 | 29.559 | ||
Reporting country | 9.502 | 10.722 | 9.254 | 13.060 | 16.169 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 1.442 | 1.435 | 1.310 | 649 | 1.038 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 15.268 | 12.850 | 10.610 | 11.817 | 12.287 | ||
Stateless | 318 | 109 | 34 | 44 | 39 | ||
Unknown | 85 | 107 | 33 | 27 | 26 | ||
Emigration by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 28.727 | 29.470 | 30.570 | 31.586 | 33.225 | ||
Reporting country | 23.849 | 24.487 | 25.795 | 26.992 | 31.263 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 932 | 676 | 752 | 655 | 156 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 3.846 | 4.211 | 3.924 | 3.872 | 1.794 | ||
Stateless | 7 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
Unknown | 93 | 85 | 99 | 66 | 11 | ||
Acquisition of citizenship by former citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 900 | 1.275 | 1.626 | 914 | 997 | ||
EU28 countries except reporting country | 11 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 14 | ||
Non-EU28 countries nor reporting country | 888 | 1.261 | 1.585 | 876 | 972 | ||
Stateless | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
Unknown | 1 | 1 | 26 | 23 | 9 | ||
Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Asylum applicant | 11.080 | 20.390 | 19.420 | 3.695 | 2.535 | 2.150 | |
First time applicant | 10.805 | 20.160 | 18.990 | 3.470 | 2.465 | 2.075 | |
Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 20 | 10 | 25 | 20 | 35 | 65 | |
Geneva Convention status | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | |
Humanitarian status | : | : | : | : | : | : | |
Rejected | 5 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 20 | |
Subsidiary protection status | 15 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 20 | 35 | |
Temporary protection status | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | |
Resettled persons by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 65 | |
European Union – 28 countries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : | |
Extra-EU28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 65 | |
Stateless | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : | |
Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : | |
Third country nationals refused entry at the external borders | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Persons refused entry | 2.315 | 2.405 | 2.170 | 2.870 | 3.220 | 4.245 | |
Refused at the land border | 1.855 | 1.800 | 1.655 | 2.395 | 2.640 | 3.470 | |
Refused at the sea border | 75 | 55 | 45 | 65 | 40 | 35 | |
Refused at the air border | 385 | 545 | 470 | 410 | 540 | 735 | |
Third country nationals | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Found to be illegally present | 12.870 | 20.810 | 14.125 | 2.595 | 1.305 | 655 | |
Ordered to leave | 12.870 | 20.810 | 14.120 | 2.600 | 1.305 | 1.245 | |
Total number of persons returned | 1.155 | 735 | 1.215 | 1.755 | 710 | 630 | |
Children: Asylum applicants (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Asylum applicant | Less than 14 years | 1.925 | 3.280 | 3.565 | 695 | 330 | 195 |
Asylum applicant | From 14 to 17 years | 1.415 | 2.215 | 3.010 | 505 | 515 | 535 |
Asylum applicant | Less than 18 years | 3.345 | 5.495 | 6.575 | 1.200 | 845 | 730 |
First time applicant | Less than 14 years | 1.895 | 3.265 | 3.535 | 640 | 315 | 175 |
First time applicant | From 14 to 17 years | 1.410 | 2.205 | 2.995 | 500 | 510 | 535 |
First time applicant | Less than 18 years | 3.305 | 5.470 | 6.530 | 1.140 | 830 | 710 |
Children: Final decisions on applications (Non-EU28) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 30 |
Total | From 14 to 17 years | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Total | Less than 18 years | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 30 |
Geneva Convention status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Geneva Convention status | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Geneva Convention status | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Humanitarian status | Less than 14 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Humanitarian status | From 14 to 17 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Humanitarian status | Less than 18 years | : | : | : | : | : | : |
Rejected | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Rejected | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rejected | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 10 |
Subsidiary protection status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
Subsidiary protection status | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Subsidiary protection status | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
Temporary protection status | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : |
Temporary protection status | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : |
Temporary protection status | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : |
Children: Resettled persons by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Total | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 |
Total | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 30 |
European Union – 28 countries | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
European Union – 28 countries | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
European Union – 28 countries | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Extra-EU28 | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 30 |
Stateless | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Stateless | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Stateless | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Unknown | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Unknown | From 14 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Unknown | Less than 18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | : | : |
Children: Asylum applicants considered to be unaccompanied minors by citizenship | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Total | Less than 14 years | 90 | 255 | 480 | 60 | 40 | 35 |
Total | From 14 to 15 years | 300 | 595 | 940 | 165 | 135 | 195 |
Total | From 16 to 17 years | 550 | 970 | 1.330 | 215 | 305 | 295 |
Extra-EU28 | Less than 14 years | 90 | 255 | 480 | 60 | 40 | 35 |
Extra-EU28 | From 14 to 15 years | 300 | 595 | 940 | 165 | 135 | 195 |
Extra-EU28 | From 16 to 17 years | 550 | 970 | 1.330 | 215 | 305 | 295 |
Stateless | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | From 14 to 15 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stateless | From 16 to 17 years | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | Less than 14 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | From 14 to 15 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unknown | From 16 to 17 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Children: Third country nationals found to be illegally present | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
Less than 14 years | 25 | 25 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
From 14 to 17 years | 260 | 480 | 565 | 55 | 40 | 0 | |
Less than 18 years | 285 | 505 | 620 | 55 | 40 | 0 |